Twelve Examples of Ruining the Scenery (十二大煞风景事) by Li Shangyin (李商隐)

1. Shouting and screaming, interrupting the gentle rustling of the leaves that people like to listen to.
2. Crying while everyone’s trying to flowerview, thus taking everyone’s attention away from the viewing.
3. Laying mats on top of moss and ruining the mood, as it is symbolic for joy.
4. Chopping off a poplar’s drooping branches so that no one else can pick them.
5. Sun-drying one’s pantaloons amongst blooming flowers.
6. Bringing too many with you on a tour of spring, creating a racket.
7. Tying a harness to a stone pillar, because no one wants to see your horse.
8. Setting up a fire and taking away from the moon’s light, which people like to gaze at wistfully, and now they’re distracted.
9. A general walking on the ground instead of riding on a horse, indicating he returns in shame or defeat.
10. Putting a building on a mountain ridge, ruining the view with ghastly architecture.
11. Planting vegetables in a fruit orchard, where they don’t belong.
12. Raising fowl under a floral arbor, as they will ruin the arrangements.

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The Governor of Yanmen Walks (雁門太守行) by Li He (李賀)

Black clouds pressured the city, which threatened to collapse
When armor shone in sunlight, like golden scales revealed
Sounds of horns filled the sky, autumnal colors within
In the pass, soldier’s rouge congeals into night’s purple
Half-furled is the red banner, as the shore is approached
Snow falls heavy, drums muffled in the cold without swell
Repay imperial grace, said on the Golden Stage
Wield the Jade Dragon, fight to the death for the monarch

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Record of the Secluded Fragrance Pavilion (书幽芳亭) by Huang Tingjian (黄庭坚)

When a scholar’s talent and virtue encompasses the nation, he is dubbed the nation’s scholar; when a woman’s beauty encompasses the nation, she is dubbed the nation’s beauty; when an orchid’s fragrance encompasses the nation, it is dubbed the nation’s fragrance. Since time immemorial, people have known of the noble orchid, not needing to wait for Chu’s exile of a subject, then reinstatement as nobility.

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